Nagarjuna has developed speciality protocols
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the quality of life of ailing population”.
Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a chronic autoimmune disease that affects the central nervous system (CNS), which consists of the brain and spinal cord. In MS, the immune system mistakenly targets the protective covering of nerve fibers called myelin. Myelin acts as an insulating layer around the nerves, facilitating the transmission of electrical signals between the brain and the rest of the body.
As the immune system attacks the myelin, inflammation occurs, leading to demyelination—the stripping away or destruction of myelin. This process disrupts the normal flow of nerve impulses and hampers communication between the brain and various parts of the body. The areas where demyelination occurs form scar tissue (sclerosis), further interfering with nerve function.
The symptoms of multiple sclerosis can vary widely depending on the location and extent of nerve damage within the CNS. Common symptoms include:
It is important to note that the course of MS can vary significantly between individuals. Some may experience periods of symptom exacerbation (relapses) followed by periods of remission, while others may have a progressive decline in function over time. The severity and duration of symptoms can also differ greatly from person to person.
The diagnosis of MS typically involves a combination of medical history evaluation, neurological examination, imaging tests (such as magnetic resonance imaging or MRI), and other diagnostic procedures. While there is currently no cure for MS, various treatment options are available to manage symptoms, modify the disease course, and support overall well-being. These may include medications, physical therapy, occupational therapy, and lifestyle modifications.
It is important for individuals with MS to work closely with healthcare professionals experienced in managing the condition to develop a personalized treatment plan that addresses their specific needs and goals.
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